What is XLSM file format?
XLSM is a file format used by Microsoft Excel to store spreadsheets with macros. It is a combination of the XLSX format and the XML-based macro language used to create macros. XLSM files are commonly used to store complex data and calculations that need to be repeated.
XLSM File Info
An XLSM file is a Microsoft Excel Open XML Macro-Enabled Workbook file. It is similar to an XLSX file but contains macros written in the Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) language. It is used to store spreadsheet data that includes macros, which allow users to automate tasks in Excel. Macros are generally used to save time and increase productivity.
What does XLSM file format stand for?
XLSM stands for Excel Macro-Enabled Workbook.
Software, Tool, or Editor used to Create XLSM File
Microsoft Excel is the most common software used to create a XLSM file. Other tools such as Open Office and Google Sheets can also be used for this purpose. Additionally, online editors such as SheetJS and Zoho Sheet can also be used to create XLSM files.
Software, Tool, or Editor used to Open XLSM File
The most common software used to open XLSM files is Microsoft Excel. Other software, tools, and editors that can open XLSM files include Apache OpenOffice, LibreOffice, Corel WordPerfect, Apple Numbers, and Google Sheets.
License Type of XLSM File Format
The XLSM file format is owned by Microsoft and is licensed under the Microsoft Office End-User License Agreement.
Usage of XLSM File Format
- Creating complex spreadsheets with macros, scripts, and visual elements
- Analyzing and visualizing data with charts and graphs
- Creating interactive forms and dashboards
- Organizing and managing data with tables and lists
- Analyzing large amounts of data with pivot tables and conditional formatting
- Storing and sharing data securely
- Viewing, editing, and printing data in multiple formats
Strucutre of a XLSM File Extension
XML Spreadsheet Markup Language: This is the primary markup language used to represent the data and structure of the XLSM file.
Binary File Format: This is the proprietary, binary format used to store the workbook’s data.
Visual Basic for Applications (VBA): This is the programming language used to write macros.
XML Data Format: This is the format used to store the data in the workbook.
Excel Object Model: This is the object-oriented model used to access the data in the workbook.
ActiveX Controls: These are the controls used to provide user interface elements.
Macros: These are the scripts written in VBA and used to automate tasks.
Comments: These are notes and other information stored in the workbook.
History of XLSM Format
The XLSM file format was introduced in 2007 as part of the Microsoft Office Open XML file format. It is similar to the XLSX file format, however it differs in that it also supports macros and script written in Visual Basic for Applications (VBA).
XLSM files use the same XML-based format as XLSX, but also allows for the inclusion of macros and scripts written in VBA. This enables users to automate the execution of certain tasks within the spreadsheet, as well as create custom functions and tools to be used in the spreadsheet.
The XLSM file format was created to replace the older XLSB file format, which was generated by earlier versions of Microsoft Excel.
Future of XLSM Format
The XLSM file format is part of the Microsoft Excel spreadsheet application. It is a macro-enabled workbook file format that allows users to store and share spreadsheet data and macros. The XLSM file format provides enhanced functionality, including the ability to embed and run macros within the spreadsheet.
Given the popularity of the Microsoft Office suite, the XLSM file format is likely to remain popular in the future. As the Microsoft Office suite continues to evolve, so too will the XLSM file format.
Operations Performed on XLSM File Format
To view and perform all the operations on XLSM files, Check these free online XLSM web apps